Formerly Richmond Lower School, which closed in 2011, the building played a prominent role in the young lives of many residents from across the Yorkshire Dales, and extensive community consultation has revealed the emotional and social significance of the site to the town.
Built in the mid-19th century and designed by renowned architect G T Andrews, who also designed The Station and elements of Mercury Bridge which join the two sites; it makes a significant architectural contribution to the character, history and appearance of the Richmond Conservation Area. In its current condition however, it is at odds to the countless listed buildings that are successfully preserved throughout the conservation area.
The former Grammar School itself has existed on different sites throughout Richmond and can be dated back to between 1301 and 1474. The school was the first in Richmondshire and one of the first free schools in England; providing an important legacy and making the site of historical significance. There has been a number of famous former pupils, most notably Lewis Carroll – the author of Alice in Wonderland.